ACNE TIPS FROM DOCTOR

Acne treatment sometimes takes months, depending on how severe the acne is experienced.

You can treat yourself in the form of mild acne spots, blackheads and white, and black blackheads by using a cream or gel that contains benzoyl peroxide. Cream or gel that you can buy without a prescription. Here are some useful suggestions for your acne.

Use soap or mild facial cleanser and warm water to clean the area with acne. But avoid using water that is too hot or cold because it can make acne worse.
Do not over wash the area of ​​skin with acne because it will only worsen the irritation, simply wash twice a day.
Arrange the hair as much as possible so as not to hit the face and wash your hair regularly to keep it clean.
Do not try to remove blackheads by pushing it because it will aggravate and cause scarring.
Do not use cosmetics or excessive makeup. We recommend using a water-based cosmetic products which do not have the effect of blocking the pores of the skin.
Clean all makeup before going to bed.
If you have dry skin, use a water-based moisturizer that does not contain elements of perfume.
If you're treating acne, you should not expect quick results because the process can take up to three months. Patience and endurance are needed during the process.

If the irritated area to expand, as well as papules and pustules appear in large quantities, and does not go away even though they had treated their own, immediately consult a doctor. Your doctor will give you a prescription.

Acne medications are usually purchased by prescription include topical antibiotics, topical retinoids, combined oral contraceptive pill for women, isotretinoin tablets, tablet antibiotics and azelaic acid.

The doctor may refer you to a dermatologist if it appears painful nodules, in addition to papules and pustules in large numbers on the chest, back, and face.

Overcoming Acne with Topical Retinoids
In addition to preventing blockage of the hair follicle by skin cells that die, topical retinoids are also able to reduce the production of sebum oil glands. Drugs commonly used topical retinoid is tretinoin and adapalene, available in cream and gel form. These drugs are usually taken once before bed, which is 20 minutes after you wash your face.

There are a few things to look out for before using this medication. For pregnant women, topical retinoids should be shunned because it can cause birth defects. In addition, use of these drugs and the appropriate dosage protect irritated skin from sun exposure to excessive ultraviolet rays.

This treatment is usually undertaken within a period of six weeks. However, to prevent acne from appearing again, you may be advised to continue to use these drugs rarely frequencies.

Doctors sometimes recommend the use of topical retinoids combined with dapsone for more effective results. However, this drug combination has the potential to cause side effects in some users, ie dry skin and redness.

Overcoming Acne with Benzoyl Peroxide
Benzoyl peroxide can prevent dead skin clog hair follicles and kills bacteria that can infect the blocked follicles. The drug is used in the area of ​​facial acne in 20 minutes after you wash your face. Benzoyl peroxide is available in gel and cream form.

Use of these drugs as the recommended dosage. Use too much can cause skin irritation. Some side effects arising from the use of these drugs among the sensation of itching, stinging, and hot on the skin. In addition, the skin can also hardens and dries, it becomes even redness and peeling.

Avoid too much exposure to ultraviolet rays of the sun while using benzoyl peroxide because these drugs can cause your skin more sensitive to the light. These drugs also have a whitening effect, so far as possible do not expose your clothes or hair.

No need to worry about side effects that exist because it generally goes away by itself after the treatment is completed.

To eliminate all acne, benzoyl peroxide is usually worn for six weeks. But after that, there are people who might be advised to continue to use these drugs are more rare frequency of use in preventing back acne.

Overcoming Acne with Azelaic Acid
Azelaic acid is able to get rid of dead skin and kill acne bacteria. This drug is commonly used as an alternative for those who do not wish to undergo treatment with topical retinoids or benzoyl peroxide because of its side effects that seem annoying and distracting. These drugs do not make the wearer sensitive to sunlight.

But that does not mean drugs azelaic acid has no side effects. The side effects remain even lighter. Some side effects of azelaic acid use can make the skin redness and dry. Sometimes the skin is also itchy, burning, or stinging.

Azelaic acid is available in the form of a gel or cream, usually taken twice daily or once a day for those who have sensitive skin. Efficacy beginning of this drug will be seen a month after use.

Overcoming Acne with Topical Antibiotics
Topical antibiotics kill the bacteria on the skin that can infect the clogged hair follicles. It is available in liquid form or gel.

There are some side effects that can occur with this treatment, although it is rare. These side effects can make the skin red and feels hot, mild skin irritation, and sometimes peeling.

Topical antibiotics are generally used once to twice a day. This treatment is usually carried out for 6-8 weeks. After that time, use of these drugs should be stopped so that bacteria on the face does not turn out to be resistant to these drugs so that the infection can be increased or acne worse.

Tablets Antibiotics To Treat Severe Acne More.
For high severity of acne, treatment can be done by combining topical medications along with antibiotic tablets. Recovery usually only seen after six weeks of treatment, depending on the reaction of each user. There's even a new recovery seen after 4-6 months.

In most cases of severe acne, the doctor will prescribe a type of antibiotic called tetracycline. However, these drugs do not usually given to women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. As a replacement drug for pregnant women, the doctor will recommend an antibiotic called erythromycin because it is safer to use.

Besides being able to make your skin sensitive to ultraviolet rays from the sun, tetracycline also can make birth control pills less effective during the first few weeks of treatment. Usually it is advisable to use another form of contraception, such as condoms, during this treatment.

Treating acne with antiandrogen

When antibiotics can not relieve acne, antiandrogen administration is likely to be considered by the physician. These drugs work by blocking the effects of androgens on the sebaceous glands. One example is the androgen drugs spironolactone.

Blockage Isotretinoin To Prevent Hair Follicles
Isotretinoin is an acne medication in tablet form. The drug is able to prevent blockage of the hair follicles and decreases the amount of bacteria on the skin. In addition isotretinoin also helps reduce sebum production in the skin glands. Isotretinoin can also relieve swelling in acne spots and reduce redness around the infected skin.

Most users of the drug isotretinoin takes 4-6 months before results are seen. During the first 7-10 days of treatment, acne will look more spread out. Do not worry, this condition is considered normal in the early days of usage.

Apart from a number of advantages above, these drugs also keeps a variety of side effects. Therefore, the use of isotretinoin is only recommended for those who suffered severe acne and could not recover with other treatments. In other words, only given to those whose treatment specifically prescribed by a dermatologist. Some side effects of isotretinoin include:

Changes in blood sugar levels.
Inflammation, dryness and cracks in the skin, the lips and around the nostrils.
The presence of blood in urine.
Blepharitis or blepharitis.
Conjunctivitis or inflammation and irritation of the eyes.
Circulated a number of issues that isotretinoin users experience mood swings. Although there is no evidence of that, you should take precautions. Ask your doctor if you feel depressed or anxious, aggressive, or have a clue to suicide after starting isotretinoin usage.

Other side effects of isotretinoin are much less common is kidney disease, pancreatitis and hepatitis, or inflammation of the liver. Therefore, you are advised to do blood tests before or during treatment to avoid third-risk securities.

Last side effects of isotretinoin are very concerned about pregnant women is abnormalities in the fetus. These drugs should also be avoided by those who are breastfeeding.

If you are a woman who is entering childbearing age, you should use one or two methods of contraception for one month before treatment begins, during treatment runs, and for one month after treatment ended. Even if you have used a method of contraception, you still need to take a pregnancy test before, during, and after treatment. So also for those who are pregnant or felt she was pregnant, it is forbidden to use isotretinoin.

Immediately contact a dermatologist if you think you're pregnant while using isotretinoin.

Hormone Therapy for Women Experiencing Menstruation Acne
The positive impact of the treatment of hormone therapy is often perceived women with acne, especially when acne appears during the menstrual period or if associated with hormonal problems, such as polycystic ovary syndrome. If you have not used the medication, the doctor will usually recommend that you take combination oral contraceptives. Generally in women, combined oral contraceptive pill can help restore acne although it can take up to one year before visible results entirely.

Non-Drug Treatment options Others
In addition to using drugs, there are some other acne treatment techniques. This treatment technique can be done alone or in conjunction with drug consumption.

The first is chemical peels. In this method, skin with acne will be exfoliated with the aim of raising new layer of skin. In the process, chemical peels involve chemicals, ie salicylic acid.

Therapy using blackhead extractor can also be performed. As the name implies, the method assisted by a special tool is intended to remove blackheads.

Steroid injections that aim to eliminate acne nodules and cysts may also be performed. Through this technique, doctors do not need surgical removal, but only by injecting a steroid medication on the skin is problematic.

Another technique is photodynamic therapy (also called light therapy). Through this method, acne eliminated by killing the bacteria that cause inflammation by firing a beam.