Causes of Acne

Acne can occur when hair follicles become blocked by engaging the dead skin cells, dirt, and sebum (a substance produced by the sebaceous glands which serves to prevent drying of the skin). Then, there may be a bacterial infection that causes inflammation in the area of ​​the blockage.

In the case of black blackheads, blockage of the follicle opening the pores of the skin. In contrast to the case of the white blackheads, blockage of the follicle is not far below the surface of the skin and creates a bulge. Common acne and blackheads fact should not be taken lightly because the condition may progress to severe acne, for example, develop into pustules, papules, nodules, or even if the blockage follicular cysts co plagued by skin bacteria.

There are several factors that can trigger or increase the risk of someone experiencing acne, among them:

Hormonal changes. It is estimated that the acne that occurs in adults are caused by changes in hormone levels. Eight out of ten cases of acne in adults, occurring in women, because women are more often experience hormonal changes at certain times, namely ketikamenstruasi and pregnancy. Acne often appears in some women, menstrual periods ahead. While in pregnant women, the acne usually appears in the first three months of pregnancy. For women who have a condition called polycystic ovary syndrome, in addition to the appearance of acne, weight gain, and the emergence of small cysts in the ovaries may also occur.

Puberty. It is usually experienced by teenagers. At puberty, the production of sebum by the sebaceous glands will increase with the production of the hormone testosterone. And sometimes, the sebum production exceeds the quantity needed by the skin.

The side effects of the use of cosmetics.

Irritation caused by charged objects. Acne spots can also arise due to friction or pressure on the material that we use on the skin continuously. Examples spots that appear on the forehead from too often headband and dark spots on the back as a result of routine wear backpacks.

Addicted to smoking.

Stress.

The side effects of medicines. This usually occurs in the use lihium drugs, steroids, and antiepileptics. Supplements of vitamins B2, B6, and B12 can also cause side effects such as acne.

Descendants. If we have parents who never troubled by acne, then we are at risk of experiencing the same thing. Even the severity of acne can be higher especially before adulthood. In addition, if our parents still have problems with acne, then we are also at risk of the same thing despite adulthood.

Many do not really understand acne, although it is one of the skin problems experienced by most people. Complete lack of understanding often gave rise to a number of assumptions that are not unreasonable about acne, for example:

Someone will be infected by acne experienced by others.

Meremaskomedo is the best way to get rid of acne. In fact, squeezing acne will only make the symptoms worse, it can even leave a scar.

Sexual activity can impact the appearance of acne.

Acne is caused by poor diet.

Poor hygiene or dirty skin can cause acne.

Sunbathing both natural and artificial, can treat the symptoms of acne.

All the above assumption is not correct. One important thing about the cleanliness of the skin, the skin clean is not related to the appearance of acne because acne arises due to biological reactions that occur beneath the skin surface. It is precisely our skin condition will worsen if we wash your face more than twice a day while it is acne.

There are no definite evidence that bask in the sun or sun with artificial techniques can treat acne. Many acne medication that actually makes our skin becomes more sensitive to light. As a result, light exposure can lead to broken skin, and even skin cancer risk can be increased.

According to information from a number of sites, toothpaste can dry acne. Although toothpaste does contain antibacterial substances, but toothpastes also contain substances that can make the skin become irritated and damaged. Therefore, the use of toothpaste to treat acne is not recommended. Pharmacist or doctor can give you advice about treatments that are much safer and effective.